Vatengi vanowanzovhiringidzika nekugadzirwa kwakasiyana-siyana kunogona kushandiswa pakudhinda. Kusaziva chaiyo kunogona kukonzera matambudziko saka zvakakosha kuti paunenge uchiraira, uudze printa yako zvaunoda chaizvo.
Saka, musiyano uripi pakati peUV Varnishing, varnishing nelaminating? Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzevarnish dzinogona kushandiswa pakudhinda, asi dzese dzine hunhu hwakafanana. Heano mamwe matipi ekutanga.
Varnish inowedzera kupinza ruvara
Zvinokurumidzisa kuoma kwemiti.
Varnish iyi inobatsira kudzivirira kuti ingi isakweshe kana bepa racho richibatwa.
Varnish dzinoshandiswa kakawanda uye zvinobudirira pamapepa akaputirwa.
Laminate ndiyo yakanakira kuchengetedza
Kuvhara Muchina
Chisimbiso chemuchina chinhu chinovhara zviri nyore, uye chisingaonekwe chinoshandiswa sechikamu chekudhinda kana kuti chisiri chepamhepo mushure mekunge purojekiti yabuda muchina wekudhindisa. Hazvikanganisi chitarisiko chebasa, asi sezvainovhara inki pasi pejasi rekudzivirira, muchina wekudhinda haufanirwe kumirira kwenguva yakareba kuti basa racho riome zvakakwana kuti rishande. Inowanzo shandiswa pakugadzira kudhinda nekukurumidza senge mapepa ari pamapepa ematini nesatin, sezvo inki dzinooma zvishoma nezvishoma pazvinhu izvi. Mapendi akasiyana anowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana, mavara, magadzirirwo uye ukobvu, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa mwero wekudzivirira kana kuwana mhedzisiro yakasiyana yekuona. Nzvimbo dzakafukidzwa zvakanyanya neinki nhema kana mamwe mavara matema dzinowanzo gamuchira pendi yekudzivirira kudzivirira kubva kuminwe, iyo inoonekwa zvakasiyana nerima. Mapendi anoshandiswawo pamapendi emagazini nereport uye pane mamwe mabhuku anowanzo batwa zvisina kunaka kana kuti kazhinji.
Kuputira kwemvura ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa kuchengetedza mabhuku akadhindwa. Kunodzivirira zviri nyore kusvika pakati nepakati nemutengo wakaderera. Mhando nhatu huru dzekuputira dzinoshandiswa:
Varnish
Varnish ipurasitiki inoiswa pamusoro pechinhu chakadhindwa. Inonziwo kufukidza kana kuvhara. Inowanzo shandiswa kudzivirira kukwesha kana kusvuuka uye inowanzoshandiswa pamucheka wakaputirwa. Varnish kana kuprinta varnish ipurasitiki yakajeka inogona kugadziriswa seyinki mumashini (offset). Ine musanganiswa wakafanana neyinki asi haina ruvara. Kune marudzi maviri.
Varnish: Mvura yakajeka inoiswa panzvimbo dzakadhindwa kuti ionekwe uye idzivirire.
Kuputira UV: Laminate yemvura yakabatana uye yakanatswa nechiedza che ultraviolet. Inochengetedza nharaunda.
Chiedza cheUltraviolet. Chinogona kunge chiri chifukidziro chinopenya kana kuti chine matt. Chinogona kushandiswa sechifukidziro chemavara kuti chiwedzere mufananidzo chaiwo papepa kana sechifukidziro chemvura. Chifukidziro cheUV chinopa dziviriro yakawanda uye kupenya kupfuura chifukidziro chevarnish kana chemvura. Sezvo chichirapwa nechiedza kwete nekupisa, hapana zvinonyungudutsa zvinopinda mumhepo. Zvisinei, zvakaoma kudzokorodza kupfuura zvimwe zvifukidziro. Chifukidziro cheUV chinoshandiswa sechikamu chekupedzisa chakasiyana sechifukidziro chemvura kana (chinoshandiswa nekudhinda kwechidzitiro) sechifukidziro chemavara. Rangarira kuti chifukidziro ichi chakakora chinogona kutsemuka kana chakapetwa kana kupurwa.
Kuputira kwevarnish kunowanikwa mumavara anopenya, satin kana matte, ane mavara kana asina. Mavarnish anopa dziviriro yakaderera kana tichienzanisa nemamwe mavara uye ma laminates, asi anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, nekuda kwemutengo wawo wakaderera, kuchinjika uye nyore kushandisa. Mavarnish anoiswa seinki, uchishandisa imwe yemidziyo iri padhinda. Varnish inogona kuzara nejira rese kana kuti kuiswa panzvimbo chaiyo paunoda, kuwedzera kupenya kumifananidzo, semuenzaniso, kana kudzivirira dema. Kunyangwe mavarnish achifanira kubatwa nokungwarira kudzivirira kuburitswa kwemakemikari anokuvadza anoputika mumhepo, kana akaoma haana hwema uye haana simba.
Kuputira kwemvura
Kuputira kwemvura kunobatsira zvakatipoteredza kupfuura kuputira kweUV nekuti kunobva mumvura. Kunomira zviri nani pane kuputira (hakupindi mupepa rekudzvanya) uye hakutsemuki kana kukwesha zviri nyore. Zvisinei, mvura inodhura kaviri kupfuura varnish. Sezvo ichishandiswa netambo yekuputira yemvura pakupera kwekudzvanya, munhu anogona kungoisa pasi pemvura inoyerera, kwete "spot" aqueous coating. Mvura inouya nechiedza, isina kujeka, uye satin. Kufanana nemavarnish, mavarnish emvura anoiswa mumutsara pakudzvanya, asi anopenya uye akapfava kupfuura varnish, ane kukwesha kwakanyanya uye anodzivirira kukwesha, haawanzo yero uye ane hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza. Mavarnish emvura anooma nekukurumidza kupfuura mavarnish zvakare, zvinoreva kuti nguva yekuchinja pakudhinda inokurumidza.
Mapendi emvura anowanikwa muchimiro che "gloss" kana "matt finishes", ane zvimwe zvakanakirawo. Nekuti anovhara inki kubva mumhepo, anogona kubatsira kudzivirira inki dzesimbi kuti dzisasvibe. Mapendi emvura akagadzirwa zvakanaka anogona kunyorwa nepenzura nhamba yechipiri, kana kudhindwa zvakanyanya uchishandisa laser jet printer, chinhu chikuru chinofungwa nezvacho mumapurojekiti ekutumira tsamba.
Mapendi emvura uye mapendi eUV anogonawo kupiswa nemakemikari. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvishoma, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisinganzwisisike zvizere, mamwe matsvuku, mabhuruu uye eyero, akadai se reflex blue, rhodamine violet nepepuru uye pms warm red, anozivikanwa nekuchinja ruvara, kubuda ropa kana kupera. Kupisa, kuratidzwa nechiedza, uye kufamba kwenguva zvese zvinogona kukonzera dambudziko remavara aya ekutiza, ayo anogona kuchinja chero nguva kubva pakarepo mushure mebasa kubva pakudhinda kusvika kumwedzi kana makore gare gare. Mavara echiedza, akagadzirwa achishandisa 25% screen kana pasi, anonyanya kutsva.
Kuti vabatsire kurwisa dambudziko iri, makambani einki iye zvino anopa inki dzakasimba, dzinotsiva dzine ruvara rwakafanana nedzinowanzo tsva, uye inki idzi dzinowanzo shandiswa kudhinda mavara echiedza kana mavara akajeka. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kutsva kunogona kuitika uye kukanganisa zvakanyanya chitarisiko chepurojekiti.
Laminate
Laminate ipurasitiki yakatetepa inoonekera kana kuti coating inowanzoiswa pamakavha, maposcard, nezvimwewo, zvichidzivirira kubva pakushandiswa kwemvura uye zvakanyanya, uye kazhinji, inosimbisa ruvara rwuripo, ichipa mhedzisiro yekubwinya kwakanyanya. MaLaminate anouya mumhando mbiri: firimu nemvura, uye anogona kuva nekupenya kana kupenya. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita rawo, mune imwe nyaya purasitiki yakajeka inoiswa pamusoro pepepa, uye mune imwe nyaya, mvura yakajeka inoparadzirwa pamusoro pepepa uye inooma (kana kupodza) sevaraidzi. MaLaminate anodzivirira pepa kubva mumvura uye saka akanaka pakuputira zvinhu zvakaita semenyu nemakavha emabhuku. MaLaminate anononoka kuisa uye anodhura asi anopa nzvimbo yakasimba, inogezwa. Ndiwo sarudzo yepamusoro yekudzivirira makavha.
Ndeipi varnish yakakodzera basa rako?
MaLaminate anopa dziviriro yakakura uye haakundike mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemashandisirwo, kubva pamamepu kusvika kumamenyu, makadhi ebhizinesi kusvika kumagazini. Asi nekurema kwawo kukuru, nguva, kuoma uye mari, maLaminate haawanzo kukodzera mapurojekiti ane ma "press runs" makuru, nguva shoma yekugara kana nguva pfupi. Kana maLaminate akashandiswa, panogona kunge paine nzira dzinopfuura imwe dzekuwana mhedzisiro inodiwa. Kubatanidza laminate nepepa rinorema kunoita kuti magumo acho ave akakora nemutengo wakaderera.
Kana usingakwanise kusarudza, yeuka kuti mhando mbiri dzemafinishi dzinogona kushandiswa pamwe chete. Semuenzaniso, chifukidziro cheUV chine matte chinogona kuiswa pamusoro pelaminate inopenya. Kana purojekiti yacho ichizoiswa laminate, iva nechokwadi chekuti wawedzera nguva uye kazhinji, huremu kana uchitumira tsamba.
Chii chakasiyana pakati peUV Varnishing, varnishing uye laminating - pepa rakaputirwa
Hazvina mhosva kuti unoshandisa pendi ipi, mhedzisiro yacho inogara ichitaridzika zvakanaka papepa rakaputirwa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti pamusoro pepurasitiki panobata pendi yemvura kana firimu pamusoro pepepa, pasina kuibvumira kuti ipinde pamusoro pepurasitiki isina kuputirwa. Kubata uku kwakanaka kunobatsira kuona kuti magumo ekudzivirira acharamba ari nyore. Kana pendi yacho yakapfava, kunaka kwayo kunowedzera.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-04-2025
